Polar bear writing paper
Samples Of A Biographical Essay About Yourself
Sunday, August 23, 2020
Friday, August 21, 2020
How to Write an Essay to Get a Scholarship
How to Write an Essay to Get a ScholarshipOne of the more difficult parts of the college is preparing for the HOW TO WRITE AN ESSAY TO GET A SCHOLARSHIP section of the essay. Preparing this section of the essay should be exciting and fun. Writing this section of the essay takes time and effort, but once you finish writing the essay, it will reward you with a level of pride that you have never felt before. This section of the essay can be difficult if you do not prepare for it properly.The first step in how to write an essay to get a scholarship is to gather information. You need to know what type of essay you are going to write, how you are going to structure it, how long you want to write it, and where you are going to get help with the essay. These types of things are all common questions and tips that students ask about how to write an essay to get a scholarship. Asking for help can help you avoid losing focus on the main topic of the essay. You can also get more information on wh ere to find great free resources to help you with your essay.How to write an essay to get a scholarship does not have to be difficult. It is very important that you allow yourself to relax and enjoy yourself. In order to be successful at this section of the essay, you need to have fun. You need to realize that this part of the essay will be very competitive. You need to be confident that you are an educated writer.When you decide how to write an essay to get a scholarship, you must begin by writing your research. The research is the meat of your essay. The research section of the essay will be divided into several different sections. There are three main sections that the research will cover.The first section of the research is to find the main idea of the essay. This section should include an explanation of the major idea of the essay. The major idea will be the reason you are writing the essay. It is also a good idea to include a summary of why the major idea is important for the student to understand.The second step in how to write an essay to get a scholarship is to write an introduction to the essay. In this section, you need to provide a brief summary of the main idea. You also need to tell the reader about your goal in writing the essay. Finally, you need to tell the reader about your experience with this major idea and what you learned from it.The third step in how to write an essay to get a scholarship is to provide a conclusion. This section should conclude the major idea and provide an explanation for why the major idea is important. You should also provide a summary of the major idea and describe how the major idea is useful for the student to understand.The HOW TO WRITE AN ESSAY TO GET A SCHOLARSHIP section of the essay is the most challenging part of the essay. The research and writing require your attention and you should enjoy doing these activities so that you can make sure that your essay is well written.
Saturday, July 11, 2020
Essay Topics - How to Choose the Right One
Essay Topics - How to Choose the Right OneWhen you want to write an essay, there are a few things you should consider. The first is to find a topic that you have experience with and one that you can focus on. Then after deciding on a topic, you will need to do some research in order to know what to write about.After researching the topic, you will find that there are hundreds of essay topics available. All of them will have something to do with the subject matter you have chosen. Once you decide on a topic, you can research the topic. This can be done online or by finding out more information about it from professionals or individuals who have written essays in the past.Writing essays is no different than writing other forms of writing. You should be well prepared before you start. This will make it easier for you to be successful. Take some time to write down all the information that you know about the topic and about the people you are writing about.As you research the topic, remem ber that basic ideas are the best way to start. Begin by writing about how much you know about the topic and how much you have researched about it. Be sure to include your own experiences, but don't leave out details. Once you finish your essay, you will be able to talk about the topics better.Use this information to help make your topic. Focus on one idea at a time so that you can organize it and make it flow. For example, instead of beginning with the word 'He' and then adding details about the person, start with the word 'She' and then talk about what she likes to do for fun.When writing essay topics, focus on what you have to say. Don't get distracted by facts. Focus on what you are going to say. Use facts, but don't get lost in them.Remember that you should be well prepared before you begin. A good tip is to buy a pad and pen. When you are in the middle of writing an essay, be sure that you take down notes on all your ideas and keep them somewhere safe. If you are distracted du ring an essay, you may forget your notes and go off track.Writing essay topics can be difficult. It is important to have an objective in mind. This will help you focus on what you are going to say and help you organize your thoughts so that you can successfully write the essay.
Wednesday, May 20, 2020
Early American Transcendentalism - 1204 Words
Early American transcendentalism has one of the greatest influences towards American society because it is not only a philosophy, but also a religion and physical progression. During the early nineteenth century, Ralph Emerson, Henry Thoreau, and other radical individuals challenged the present day theories of values, ethics, and what it means to live life to the fullest (Timko). If early American transcendentalists were living among civilians today, would present day civilians think the earlier activists were radical and psychotic? During this time, Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote, ââ¬Å"There are always two parties, the party of the Past and the party of the Futureâ⬠(Timko). Early radical, transcendental activists believe that their approach ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It was documented that Walden, in its first year of distribution, sold more than 1,744 copies to the surrounding people (ââ¬Å"The Seer of Waldenâ⬠). In 1849, Henry Thoreau heavily influenced early transc endentalism again with his collection of social actions archived in Civil Disobedience. During this collection, Thoreau uses Jeffersons famous statement, That government is best which governs least, and completes his thoughts with one of his boldest statements, That government is best which governs not at all (Holmes). Although Civil Disobedience is one of the most radical, Thoreau, advocated his main idea of ââ¬Å"simplify oneââ¬â¢s livingâ⬠the most. Though many readers believed that Henry Thoreau despised American government, however this is extremely inaccurate. He longed for Americaââ¬â¢s government to focus less on material things and become less corrupt and in return, focus more about centering ourselves on God and democracy. Civil Disobedience is such an influence in nineteenth century America that it later advocated Martin Luther King, Jr. and Mahatma Gandhiââ¬â¢s social reforms. Thoreauââ¬â¢s avocation for anti-slavery, which was found in some of his earl y works, also partially inspired Martin Luther King, Jr. in his journey for equal human rights for African Americans later in America. To conclude, transcendentalism, during earlyShow MoreRelatedTranscendentalism, An American Philosophy1640 Words à |à 7 PagesAmerican philosophers during the early to mid-1800s embraced a new liberal movement known as transcendentalism that posed a silent threat to the current social and political institutions of the time period. Henry David Thoreau acted as the father of this new philosophy that would go on to transform the social structure of America into what it is and is still becoming today. Transcendentalism is an American philosophy that humankind has an innate sense of being and knowledge of the world aroundRead MoreTranscendentalism Essay617 Words à |à 3 Pagesï » ¿Transcendentalism is a movement that started in New England in the early to mid nineteenth century. It was created as a protest against the general culture at the time, straying away from the mindless doctrines of the churches. I think that Thoreau, Emerson, Whitman, and Dickinson did a good job of explaining what Transcendentalism is really about, which is that death is coming for everyone. Our Town stands out to me because it doesnââ¬â¢t use any props, and its strong symbolism that makes a pointRead MoreEssay about The Important Role of Transcendentalism in American History779 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Important Role of Transcendentalism in American History In 1830, a movement known as Transcendentalism began to gain popularity in America. Representing an idealistic system of thought, strength, courage, self-confidence, and independence of mind1 were some basic values admired by the followers of the Transcendental movement. Transcendentalists opposed many aspects of their government, where they felt many unjust laws existed.2 Therefore, they became the leaders of manyRead More Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau as Fathers of Transcendentalism730 Words à |à 3 Pagesas Fathers of Transcendentalism Transcendentalism was a movement in writing that took place in the mid-nineteenth century. It formed in the early to mid nineteenth century and reached it climax around 1850 during an era commonly referred to as the American Renaissance, Americaââ¬â¢s Golden Day, or the Flowering of New England. The basic tenets of Transcendentalism involve the relationships between oneââ¬â¢s self and the world at large. First, the search for truth in Transcendentalism begins withRead MoreThe Influence Of Calvinist Ideas On The Early Nineteenth Century900 Words à |à 4 PagesCalvinist ideas were prominent in America in the early eighteenth century, ideologies that were brought upon by the puritans. Calvinism, which was based on the teachings of John Calvin, emphasizes predestination and salvation because a man had no free will and thus dependent of God, man had no control over his own spiritual fate, hence their over all actions in life. (Garcia, Lecture 2, p.2) However, John Winthrop, a puritan lawyer of the time, and others criticized this idea, Winthrop discussedRead MoreTranscendentalism : The American Scholar1658 Words à |à 7 PagesThose Americans who have heard of American Transcendentalism associate it with the writers Ralph Waldo Emerson and his friend Henry David Thoreau. A sked to name things about the group they remember, most mention Emersonââ¬â¢s ringing declaration of cultural independence in his ââ¬Å"American Scholarâ⬠address at Harvardââ¬â¢s commencement in 1837 and his famous lecture ââ¬Å"Self-Reliance,â⬠in which he declared that ââ¬Å"to be great is to be misunderstoodâ⬠; Thoreauââ¬â¢s two-year experiment in self-sufficiency at Walden PondRead MoreEmily Dickinson And Walt Whitman1719 Words à |à 7 PagesIn American literature there are many types of themes and periods of writing. Each writer has their own style and way of conveying what they want to say to their readers. A lot of time what and how an author writes comes from how they grew up and the experiences they have had. They find a way to insert themselves and their emotions into words that move the readers in some way. One of the most popular periods of writing would be the romanticism era. Some of the most well known authors in this timeRead More`` Natu re `` By Ralph Waldo Emerson920 Words à |à 4 Pagesessay, Emerson emphasizes the foundation of transcendentalism, ââ¬Å"a religious and philosophical movement that developed during the late 1820s and 30s in the Eastern region of the United States as protest against the general state of spirituality and, in particular, the state of intellectualism.â⬠[2] ââ¬Å"Transcendentalism suggests that the divine, or God, suffuses nature, and suggests that reality can be understood by studying nature.â⬠[3] ââ¬Å"Transcendentalism is closely related to Unitarianism, the dominantRead MoreTranscendentalist Utopia in Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau1108 Words à |à 4 Pagesof utopian concepts within the 1800ââ¬â¢s, most remarkable of the influx was the birth of Transcendentalism. The roots of their religious philosophy extend much farther back into American history, but in essence, rests in the context of Unitarianism. Itââ¬â¢s origins also reach overseas to Roma nticism, from which they drew inspiration from. Transcendentalism was an important movement that shaped the course of American literature, itââ¬â¢s assertions commonly taking shape in novels, poems, short stories, andRead MoreTranscendentalist1105 Words à |à 5 PagesTranscendentalism and Christianity Have Incompatible Beliefs Transcendentalism is ââ¬Å"a group of new ideas in literature, religion, culture, and philosophy that emerged in the early to middle 19th centuryâ⬠(Wikipedia). Transcendentalism first started with Ralph Waldo Emerson, one of the pioneers of the Transcendentalists, who in his essay ââ¬Å"Natureâ⬠, criticized several things, especially the Unitarian church (Wikipedia). Many other Transcendentalists such as Thomas Parker, Henry David Thoreau, Amos Bronson
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Social Networking, Perceived Norms And Drinking Among...
Social Networking, Perceived Norms and Drinking Among College Students Jessica Katon Southern Connecticut State University Social Networking, Perceived Norms and Drinking Among College Students Introduction In the United States, binge drinking among college students continues to be a prevalent health issue due to the potential negative consequences that can impact their safety and wellbeing. While there are a number of factors that may potentially influence a college studentsââ¬â¢ decision to use alcohol, research suggests that social norms conveyed on social networking sites such as Facebook can have a strong influence drinking behavior. This paper will give an overview of the current literature surrounding this issue and propose a qualitative research project that will help expand our knowledge of perceived drinking norms and the use of online social networking sites. The purpose of this study is to explore college studentsââ¬â¢ perceptions of displayed references to alcohol use on Facebook and what presentations would cause them to worry for a friendââ¬â¢s health and safety. This information may potentially be valuable in the development of effective evidence-based interven tion programs aimed at decreasing binge drinking among college students. Population of Interest There are approximately 21 million students enrolled in college in the United States with nearly 18 million in undergraduate programs (National Center for Education Statistics, 2014). Thirteen millionShow MoreRelatedIs There a Link between the Misconception that There is Binge Drinking on College Campuses and the Presence of Alcohol Related Content on Social Media1135 Words à |à 5 Pagescomes to college life is that almost every college student parties on the weekends and participates in binge drinking. Angela K. Fournier, Erin Hall, Patricia Ricke, and Brittany Storey performed this study to identify if there is a link between this misconception and the presence of alcohol-related content on social media such as Facebook and Twitter. One of the theories that Fournier, et al. (2013, p.86) discuss in the article is the Social Norms Theory. The idea of the Social Norms Theory isRead MoreEffect of Socil Media on Nigeria Youth7426 Words à |à 30 PagesEducation Serious social media: On the use of social media for improving students adjustment to college David C. DeAndrea a, , Nicole B. Ellison b, Robert LaRose b, Charles Stein eld b, Andrew Fiore b a b Department of Communication, Michigan State University, United States Department of Telecommunication, Information Studies Media, Michigan State University, United States a r t i c l e Available online xxxx Keywords: Social media Social capital Transition to college College adjustment i n fRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying On Different Adults People2469 Words à |à 10 Pagesviolent behavior and splurge drinking. Impact on bystanders often include being unwilling to go to school, feel scared or helpless to act and guilty for not acting, have increased mental health issues, including depression and anxiety, and have increased use of tobacco, alcohol, or other drugs. When bullying continues and a school doesnââ¬â¢t move forward, the whole school climate and culture can be destructively affected making a huge impact on the school. This influences on student learning and commitmentRead MoreMarketing Plan for Smoothie Drink5556 Words à |à 23 Pagesplan is supplemented by what we have learned in class and from the textbook throughout the semester. Introduction Many college students spend their nights studying for a test as well as finding a way to keep themselves awake. Keeping yourself awake while studying can be quite challenging. However, there is always a solution for a simple problem. From now on, college students will only have to worry about studying since we have created the most outrageous healthy energy drink that will promiseRead MoreCollege Student Gambling: Examining the Effects of Gaming Education Within a College Curriculum15937 Words à |à 64 PagesCOLLEGE STUDENT GAMBLING: EXAMINING THE EFFECTS OF GAMING EDUCATION WITHIN A COLLEGE CURRICULUM A Thesis Presented by MARYANN CONRAD Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE September 2008 Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management à © Copyright by Maryann Conrad 2008 All Rights Reserved COLLEGE STUDENT GAMBLING: EXAMINING THE EFFECTS OF GAMING EDUCATION WITHIN A COLLEGERead MoreVarious Educational Commissions and Its Recommendations After Independence Period6702 Words à |à 27 PagesSubmitted To PROF. Dr RAJENDRA PRASAD DEPT OF EDUCATION KAKATIYA UNIVERSITY By G.RENUKA HALL TICKET NO: 11000E1022 Master of education (1st semister) UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF EDUCATION (Department of education) KAKATIYA UNIVERSITY WARANGAL A.P, INDIA S NO | CONTENTS | PG NO | 01 | INTRODUCTION | 03 | 02 | Meaning and nature of teacher education | 03 | 03 | Teacher education after post independence | 04Read More The Development of Personal Autonomy Essay3368 Words à |à 14 Pagesrecognizable. Carver Scheier (2012) claim that esteem needs involve the sense of power, appreciation from others, and mastery of goals or tasks. Humans who reach this level will want to gain respect from their peers, whether in the form of power, social status, or influence. In this area, people who experience high levels of autonomy will build up their confidence in order to increase their worth and become more productive individuals of society. These people are the type to make goals that willRead MoreConsumer Lifestyle in Singapore35714 Words à |à 143 Pages.................................................................................................................... 8 Chart 2 Chart 3 Number of Students in Higher Education and Expenditure per Student in PPP Terms 2006-2011 ...................................................................... ....... 9 Regional Ranking of Number of University Students 2011......................... 10 Working Habits ................................................................................................Read MoreFilipino Adolescents in Changing Times*10342 Words à |à 42 Pagesproduce data on these topics, quantitative researches were undertaken, primarily national and sector-specific surveys. However, qualitative data are lacking, especially on the subject of adolescent sexuality, to explain the behavioral patterns and social trends that have emerged from the surveys. Feminist research approaches now more popular in the Philippines generate new knowledge and provide a situation that privileges the perspective, feelings and worldview of intended beneficiaries. AssessmentsRead MoreCritically Discuss Barriers To Creativity And Innovation Within Your Own Organization6094 Words à |à 24 Pagesare all paid by the same corporate financial source. A corporate culture is also â⬠¦the set of values, norms and basic assumptions which are understood, shared and fully accepted by those within the organisation (Thi, 2005, p. 11). There are symbols and rituals and language that are part of the corporate architecture, Thi explains. People in the corporation see their roles based on the values, norms and assumptions that are part of the corporate culture (Thi, 11). Thi notes that when the corporate
Constitutional law Essay Example For Students
Constitutional law Essay The Swedish Constitution consists of four separate documents:the Instrument of Government passed in 1974, the Act of Successiondating from 1810, the Freedom of the Press Act of 1949, and theFreedom of Expression Act of 1991. In addition, there is a ParliamentAct of 1974, which occupies a position midway between constitutionaland ordinary statute law. The Instrument of Government is the most importantconstitutional document. It went into effect in 1975, when it replacedthe 1809 Instrument of Government. The new Constitution broughtabout no radical changes in the prevailing system of government. Thereform largely involved a formal incorporation of current practices intothe written Constitution. Thus, the new Constitution is consistentlybased on the principles of popular sovereignty, representativedemocracy, and parliamentarism. A Parliament elected by the peopleoccupies the pre-eminent position among the branches ofgovernment; it is the foundation for the democratic exercise of powerthrough the Cabinet. The reforming of the Constitution did not end with the enactmentof the new Instrument of Government. In 1976 and 1979, Parliamentpassed laws amending the Constitution. The aim of both amendmentswas to strengthen the constitutional protection of the human rights andfundamental freedoms. The new Freedom of Expression Act protectsfreedom of expression on the radio and television, in films, videos andsound recordings, etc., and is based on the same principles as theFreedom of the Press Act. Thus, for example, the ban on censorshipand freedom of establishment now applies to the entire field of modernmass media. Only when it comes to the use of radio broadcastingfrequencies might the principle of freedom of establishment not applyas it does for the freedom of the press. Further, films and videos forpublic screening may also be subject to preliminary scrutiny. In 1994 the Instrument of Government was amended in order tomake it possible for Sweden to join the European Union. Theagreement on Swedens entry into the EU was ratified by Parliament inDecember that year. The KingThe King of Swedensince September 1973 Carl XVI Gustafexerts no political power and takes no part in politics. He representsthe nation. According to the Constitution he is the Head of State. Inthis capacity he performs only ceremonial duties and functions as theofficial representative of Sweden. One of these official duties is toopen the annual session of Parliament in September. He does nottake part in the deliberations of the Cabinet, nor does he have to signany Government decisions. His earlier role in selecting a new PrimeMinister has been taken over by the Speaker of Parliament. In 1979, the Act of Succession was amended in order to givemales and females equal rights to the throne. As from 1980, this rightbelongs to the first-born, regardless of gender. The CabinetPolitical power rests with the Cabinet and the party or parties it represents. There are 22 ministers (11 men and 11 women)in the Cabinet. The Prime Minister has at his side a Deputy PrimeMinister and 13 Heads of Ministry. The latter are the ministers of 1. justice, 2. foreign affairs, 3. defense, 4. health and social affairs, 5. transport and communications, 6. finance, 7. education and science,8. agriculture, 9. labor, 10. culture, 11. industry and trade, 12. theinterior, and 13. the environment. The present Cabinet also includesseven ministers without portfolio. At times, independent experts are called upon to serve on theCabinet. As a rule, however, the ministers are representatives of thepolitical party or parties in power. In many cases they are members ofParliament, retaining their seats in Parliament while serving on theCabinet. A substitute takes over the parliamentary duties of any MPwho has been appointed to the Cabinet, and this continues as long asthe MP remains in the Cabinet. In other words, a Cabinet minister hasto give up his right to vote in Parliament. All ministers are, however,entitled to take part in parliamentary debates. According to the Constitution, the formal power of governmentaldecision rests with the Cabinet, not the monarch. If the Cabinet hasresigned, the Speaker of Parliament is required to confer with theleaders of the parliamentary parties and with the Deputy Speakersbefore proposing a new Prime Minister. Parliament then votes on thisproposal. If an absolute majority votes against the proposal, it isconsidered to have failed. Otherwise it is considered approved. TheSpeaker thereupon appoints the Prime Minister, who in turn appointsall other Cabinet ministers. If the Prime Minister so requests, theSpeaker can discharge him. The same applies if Parliament declaresthat the Prime Minister does not enjoy its confidence. Other Cabinetministers may be dismissed either by the Prime Minister or byParliament through a vote of no confidence. Functions of ministriesThe ministries are small units, each as a rule consisting of nomore than about 100 persons (including clerical staff). They areconcerned with 1. preparing the Governments bills to Parliament onbudget appropriations and laws, 2. issuing laws and regulations andgeneral rules for the administrative agencies, 3. international relations,4. appointments of officials in the administration, and 5. certainappeals from individuals, which are addressed to the Government. Except for these appeals, the ministries are generally not concernedwith details of administration. Matters concerning the practicalimplementation of legislation or general rules may, however, in variouswayse.g. through the mediabe brought before the ministries. Working methods of the CabinetThe Cabinet as a whole is responsible for all Governmentdecisions. Although in practice a great number of routine matters aredecided upon by individual ministers and only formally confirmed bythe Government, the principle of collective responsibility is reflected inall forms of government work. Once a week, the formal decisions of the Government are madeat a meeting presided over by the Prime Minister. All importantdecisions to be made by the Government are subject to previousdiscussion by the Cabinet as a whole. Plenary meetings under thechairmanship of the Prime Minister are normally held one tothreetimes a week. At these meetings, top officials often introduce thematters at hand and reply to questions raised by ministers, whereuponthe Cabinet discussions and informal decisions proceed behind closeddoors. No minutes are taken. As a rule, Cabinet members lunch together in their privaterestaurant in the Government Office, where no guests are admitted. Inpractice, a great number of decisions are made quite informally atthese luncheons after a briefing given by the minister concerned. A third informal kind of Cabinet decision-making is when two orthree ministers discuss a matterwith or without the presence ofofficials from their ministriesin order to reach agreement withouttaking up the time of the whole Cabinet. The working methods thus described allow for a high degree of coordination between all the branches of Government in matters of policy. The officials of the ministries often meet one another in order to prepare decisions. Before becoming final and public, all decisions of interest to more than one ministry are commented upon by top officials of the ministries concerned. An important feature of the workingmethods of the Government is that all bills to be presented andimportant ministerial pronouncements to be made in Parliament onbehalf of the Government, are circulated beforehand to all ministersfor their written comments. This system allows for exchange ofinformation and discussion between Cabinet ministers and top officialsbefore the formal decisions are taken. The ministries at workThe actual functioning of the ministries differs somewhat fromone ministry to another although the fundamental set-up is very muchthe same. The following account is applicable to the present workingmethods of the Ministry of Health and Social Affairs. This ministry has six divisions which deal with social insurance, children and families, social services, health care, the disabled and elderly, and administrative law. Four secretariats deal with planning and budgetary questions, international relations, long-term analysisand legal matters, fulfilling an advisory and coordinating function forthe specialized units referred to above. The highest-ranking officials of the ministry are the Under-Secretary of State, the Permanent Under- Secretary, and the Under-Secretary for Legal Affairs. The Under-Secretary of State is responsible to the minister forleading the work within the ministry. It is thus up to him to plan the ministrys work, to supervise the execution of this work and to establish the necessary coordination between the activities of the different ministerial units. The Permanent Under-Secretary supervises the legality andconsistency of administrative decisions to be made within the ministryand is responsible for the final drafting of Government decisions to be dispatched from the ministry. The Under-Secretary for Legal Affairs is mainly responsible forthe drafting of laws and regulations within the ministrys sphere of authority. Life is very funny EssayCabinet members are expected to defend their bills in theplenary sessions. Ministers normally do not take part in the debates on individual members bills. Such bills, when not related to aGovernment bill before Parliament, as a rule result in a request to theGovernment to investigate the issue raised or to put forward, for afuture session, a proposal of a certain character. Although the right of MPs to speak is practically unlimited, it isnot possibleby filibustering or otherwiseto avoid decision on amatter which is before Parliament. The rules of procedure being veryclear and detailed, procedural debates are very rare. Parliament is in session for roughly eight months, the periodmid- JuneSeptember being free. Committees normally meet onTuesdays and Thursdays, while plenary sessions are held onTuesdays through Thursdays. The MPs have official substitutes. The substitute takes over the parliamentary duties of any MP who is a Cabinet minister or Speakeror who is absent for a month or longer. Because the Speaker has a substitute, he or she cannot vote in Parliament. As coordinator of thework of Parliament, the Speaker is expected to stand above partypolitics. Dissolution of ParliamentGeneral elections are held on the third Sunday of Septemberevery fourth year. The Government has the right to call for extraelections between the regular ones. The mandate of an extra electionis valid only for the remaining portion of the regular four-yearparliamentary term of office. ReferendaReferenda are permitted by the Constitution in two differentcases. Parliament may enact a law according to which a consultativereferendum is to be held. As yet, only five consultative referenda havetaken place. The latest was held in November 1994 on the question ofSwedens entry into the European Union. In 1979, the Constitution was amended so that decisivereferenda may be held on amendments to the Constitution. One thirdof the MPs can bring about such a referendum, which then shall beheld simultaneously with the general elections. As yet, no suchreferendum has taken place. The political partiesThe seven parties presently in Parliament are the ModerateParty , the Liberal Party , the Center Party, the Christian Democrats,the Green Party, the Social Democratic Party, and the Left Party. Theparties are well organized both in Parliament and outside. The SocialDemocratic Party is closely allied with the predominantly blue-collarSwedish Trade Union Confederation, LO, which has a number ofSocial Democratic representatives in Parliament. Since 1966, State subsidies have been paid to every politicalparty which has any significant support from the voters, as manifestedin the general elections. These funds are paid in the form of partysubsidies and secretariat subsidies. A party is eligible for partysubsidies if it has received at least one seat in Parliament or 2.6% ofthe votes throughout the whole country at either of the last twoelections. To qualify for secretariat subsidies, a party is required, inprinciple, either to have won a seat in Parliament in the last election orto have received at least 4% of the votes in the whole country at thatelection. The size of the subsidies is related to party strength. Secretariat subsidies are larger for opposition parties than for partiesin office. A total of approximately SEK 133.4 million will be distributedto the parties with seats in Parliament in fiscal 1997. No conditions are attached to the subsidies, nor is there any public audit of their expenditure. Between 1932 and 1976, the Social Democrats were in office continuouslyexcept for an interregnum of 100 days in 1936.Between1933 and 1936, they had a working agreement with the Center Party. Coalition governments of Social Democrats and the Center Party werein power in 19361939 and 19511957. During World War II,19391945, all parties except the Communists were represented in acoalition government. During the years 19451951 and 19571976,the Social Democrats were in office alone. In the 1976 elections, the non-socialist parties together won amajority of parliamentary seats. The Social Democratic Governmentresigned and was succeeded by a coalition made up of the Center, theModerates and the Liberal Party. The Center Party chairman becamePrime Minister. After two years in office, this coalition Government wassucceeded by a Liberal Party minority Government. In the 1979 elections, the non-socialist parties together kept the majority of parliamentary seats with the narrowest margin possible(175 out of 349). A new three-party coalition Government was formed. In the spring of 1981, the Moderate Party left the Government. In the 1982 elections, the non-socialist parties lost their majorityof parliamentary seats. The coalition Government was succeeded by aSocial Democratic minority Government (166 out of 349 seats). Afterthe 1985 elections, the Social Democrats remained in power (159seats), as well as after the 1988 elections when they won 156 seats. In the 1991 elections, the Social Democrats received only 138seats and the Government was succeeded by a non-socialist minorityGovernment made up of the Moderates, Liberals, Center andChristian Democrats (with a total of 170 seats). In the 1994 election three of the four coalition parties lost seatsand the Government resigned. The Social Democrats with 161 seatsformed a new minority Government. All political organizations enjoy full freedom and all democratic rights. The freedom of the press has no limits in Sweden as far aspolitics is concerned. Almost half the daily pressin terms ofcirculation figuressupports the Liberal Party or has a politicalphilosophy mainly reflecting Liberal values, while just under onequarter favors the Moderates and another quarter the SocialDemocrats. The Center and other parties have relatively fewnewspapers. The role of organizationsRepresentatives of interest organizations of different kinds sit in Parliament, serve on commissions of inquiry and on the boards ofsome of the administrative agencies. These organizations are invitedto submit comments on all sorts of proposals forwarded within theadministration or Parliament. Their views are recorded in the officialpublications of the political system. The above applies especially to organizations representing blue-collar workers, salaried employees, women, employers, consumersand producers cooperatives, smallholders, industry, business, thewholesale and retail trades, tenants, landlords, etc. Since 1977, the unions representing civil servants have enjoyedcertain rights to negotiate with the State in its role as an employerconcerning planned reforms and the like which may affect theemployees working conditions. However, contracts which infringe onpolitical democracy are not permitted. At the top level, in the Government Office, leading personalitiesfrom management and labor, industry and trade, etc., are invited toserve on certain advisory committees. Thus they sit on consultativebodies for matters relating to employment policies, constructionissues, etc. It would seem that pressure groups in Sweden should notreally be called by that name, since they constitute a regular part ofthe democratic system itself. Not only are they involved in publicdiscussion, but they also play a responsible part in actualadministration at all levels. Local administrationBefore 1971, Sweden was divided into 850 municipalities, eachwith an elected assembly. This number has now been reduced to 288. The powers and duties of the municipalities relate to the provision of awide range of services and facilities: housing, roads, sewerage andwater supply, basic education, public assistance, care of the elderly,child welfare, etc. They have the right to levy income taxes andreceive the revenue of a modest tax on real estate. They charge feesfor various services. Thus they are able, to a degree which appearsextensive when compared with other countries, to provide publicservices at their own discretion. At the same time, they are bound bylaw and regulations to provide a number of basic services. Between national and municipal government there is a regionallevel of government, composed of 23 counties. The nationaladministration in each of these counties is represented by a countygovernor (landshvding) and a county administrative board. Thecounty governors are appointed by the Government for six-year terms;they are often chosen from among politicians but normally leave thepolitical scene upon their appointment. The most important business of a county administration istransacted by the board, of which the county governor is chairman. The board members are appointed by the county council. For certain tasks of a fundamentally local character, each countyhas an elected county council. These assemblies are responsibleprimarily for health care, including the provision of hospital services,certain types of education and vocational training. The county councilsare entitled to impose an income tax to cover their expenses. Since the 1976 elections immigrants resident for three years inSweden have had the right to vote and run for office in localelectionsboth for municipalities and county councils.
Thursday, April 23, 2020
The Patriot Movie Plot Summary free essay sample
The Patriot Movie: Plot Summary BY slashi214 The movie The Patriot takes place in South Carolina in 1776. Benjamin Martin, a French, Indian war hero who is haunted by his past, is a patriot who wants no part in a war with Brittan. Meanwhile, his two eldest sons, Gabriel and Thomas, cant wait to go out and kill some Redcoats. When South Carolina decides to go to war with Britain, Gabriel immediately signs up to fght without his fathers permission. But soon, Colonel Tavington, British solder infamous for his brutal tactiks, captures Gabriel and entences him to be hanged. As Gabriel is taken away, Thomas tries to free him, only to be killed by Tavington, in front of Benjamin. Now, seeking revenge for his sons death, Benjamin leaves behind his 5 other children to bring independence to the 13 colonies. After proving himself on the field of battle in the French and Indian War, Benjamin Martin wants nothing more to do with such things, preferring the simple life of a farmer. We will write a custom essay sample on The Patriot Movie: Plot Summary or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But when his son Gabriel enlists in the army to defend their new nation, America, against the British, Benjamin reluctantly returns to his old life to protect his son, now serving under his command, and his family from British tyranny Ashamed of his savagery during the French and Indian War, Benjamin Martin decided he would sit out the American Revolution, while his oldest son Gabriel enlisted minutes after South Carolina Joined the fight. He changes his mind when his house is burned down and one of his children is killed by the savage Green Dragoon ommander Colonel Tavington. Quickly realizing that traditional 18th century warfare tactics wont work, Martin organizes militiamen into a guerilla unit to harass Cornwallis army long enough to allow the French to arrive. Benjamin Martin is a South Carolina planter who is still haunted by his notoriously brutal past as a soldier in the French and Indian War. When the American Revolution comes, he chooses not to fight for the Continental Army because he wants to protect The Patriot Movie Plot Summary free essay sample The movie The Patriot takes place in South Carolina in 1776. Benjamin Martin, a French, Indian war hero who is haunted by his past, is a patriot who wants no part in a war with Britian. Meanwhile, his two eldest sons, Gabriel and Thomas, cant wait to go out and kill some Redcoats. When South Carolina decides to go to war with Britain, Gabriel immediately signs up to fight without his fathers permission. But soon, Colonel Tavington, British solder infamous for his brutal tactiks, captures Gabriel and sentences him to be hanged. As Gabriel is taken away, Thomas tries to free him, only to be killed by Tavington, in front of Benjamin. Now, seeking revenge for his sons death, Benjamin leaves behind his 5 other children to bring independence to the 13 colonies. After proving himself on the field of battle in the French and Indian War, Benjamin Martin wants nothing more to do with such things, preferring the simple life of a farmer. We will write a custom essay sample on The Patriot Movie: Plot Summary or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But when his son Gabriel enlists in the army to defend their new nation, America, against the British, Benjamin reluctantly returns to his old life to protect his son, now serving under his command, and his family from British tyranny Ashamed of his savagery during the French and Indian War, Benjamin Martin decided he would sit out the American Revolution, while his oldest son Gabriel enlisted minutes after South Carolina joined the fight. He changes his mind when his house is burned down and one of his children is killed by the savage Green Dragoon commander Colonel Tavington. Quickly realizing that traditional 18th century warfare tactics wont work, Martin organizes militiamen into a guerilla unit to harass Cornwallis army long enough to allow the French to arrive. Benjamin Martin is a South Carolina planter who is still haunted by his notoriously brutal past as a soldier in the French and Indian War. When the American Revolution comes, he chooses not to fight for the Continental Army because he wants to protect his
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